八苦; 1. 生苦 2. 老苦 3. 病苦 4. 死苦 5. 爱别离苦 6. 怨憎会苦 7. 求不得苦 8. 五阴炽盛苦 (八苦; 1. 生苦 2. 老苦 3. 病苦 4. 死苦 5. 愛別離苦 6. 怨憎會苦 7. 求不得苦 8. 五陰熾盛苦) bā kǔ: 1. shēng kǔ 2. lǎo kǔ 3. bìng kǔ 4. sǐ kǔ 5. ài bié lí kǔ 6. yuàn zēng huì kǔ 7. qiú bù dé kǔ 8. wǔ yīn chì shèng kǔ

bā kǔ: 1. shēng kǔ 2. lǎo kǔ 3. bìng kǔ 4. sǐ kǔ 5. ài bié lí kǔ 6. yuàn zēng huì kǔ 7. qiú bù dé kǔ 8. wǔ yīn chì shèng kǔ phrase Eight Kinds of Suffering: 1. birth; 2. old age; 3. sickness; 4. death; 5. separation from loved ones; 6. closeness to loathsome people; 7. not getting what one wants; 8. the five aggregates
Domain: Buddhism 佛教 , Subdomain: Fo Guang Shan , Concept:
Notes: (Glossary of Humanistic Buddhism)