刚彊众生 (剛彊眾生) gāngqiáng zhòngshēng

gāngqiáng zhòngshēng phrase stubborn living beings
Domain: Buddhism 佛教 , Subdomain: , Concept:
Notes: Quote: from 地藏菩薩本願經 “Original Vows of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva Sutra” (Amies 2021 tr.; see also Tsai 2014 pp. 4-5; T 412, Scroll 1)