岂 (豈)

  1. adverb how can it be that; not surprisingly
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: 豈 (simplified 岂) is used in rhetorical questions that require a negative answer. If expressed, the subject is normally placed in front of 豈 (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 142). For example, 雖有臺池鳥獸,豈能獨樂哉?'Although he had towers, ponds, birds, and animals, how could he have pleasure alone?' (Mengzi: 1.2/1/17, translation by Legge; Guoyu '豈' adv 1; Kroll 2015 '豈', p. 357; Mathews 1931 '豈', p. 71; Unihan '豈').
  2. kǎi noun music for a triumphant return of troops
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: (Guoyu '豈' kǎi n)
  3. kǎi adjective harmonious; happy
    Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
    Notes: (Guoyu '豈' kǎi adj; Mathews 1931 '豈', p. 71)

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岂可岂不惜哉岂有此理岂可如此岂料岂知岂直岂能岂弟君子岂但岂不知岂不说岂弟岂止岂不是岂敢岂不岂非岂期

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